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UK house prices unexpectedly rose in June, according to data from lender Nationwide that suggests the property market is stabilising ahead of expected interest rate cuts from the Bank of England.
Property prices were up 0.2 per cent between May and June, following a 0.4 per cent rise the previous month and contractions in March and April, new data showed on Monday.
The rise took the average house price to £266,064, which was 1.5 per cent higher than in the same month last year, up from 1.3 per cent in the previous month.
Both figures exceeded analysts’ expectations. Economists polled by Reuters expected a 0.1 per cent month-on-month contraction and a 1.1 per cent annual increase in prices.
Michelle Stevens, mortgage expert at personal finance comparison site finder.com, said: “The market seems to be stabilising in anticipation of lower rates on the horizon.
“Over the last couple of weeks we’ve seen a few of the major banks reduce their mortgage rates, and this will no doubt help provide a much-needed boost to confidence in the housing market.”
UK inflation dropped to the Bank of England’s target of 2 per cent in May, consolidating market expectations that the bank could start cutting interest rates from their 16-year high of 5.25 per cent as early as next month.
Property prices peaked at £274,000 in the summer of 2022 and fell in the following months as rising borrowing costs hit prospective buyers. They have been recovering in the second half of 2023 after mortgage rates eased from their peak of that summer, but they have fluctuated in 2024 as mortgage rates edged up on the back of elevated services inflation.
UK mortgage approvals fell for the second consecutive month in May, according to BoE data released on Monday that reflects the impact of high borrowing costs on the property market.
Net mortgage approvals for house purchases fell to 60,000 in May from 60,800 in April and 61,086 in March. Approvals for remortgaging decreased slightly from 29,900 in April to 29,600 in May.
The figure was marginally higher than the 59,900 forecast by economists polled by Reuters, but well below 65,340 in May 2019.
Nationwide reported significant regional variations in house prices with strong annual growth in Northern Ireland and the North West of England, both up 4.1 per cent, and sharp contractions in the South West and East Anglia, of 1.5 per cent and 1.8 per cent respectively.
In London, where house prices are the most expensive with an average cost of £525,248, costs rose by an annual rate of 1.6 per cent.
Tom Bill, head of UK residential research at Knight Frank, said the seasonal spring bounce in the UK housing market has been “a little lacklustre” this year, with demand kept in check by high mortgage rates and a degree of uncertainty around the UK general election.
However, “a new government and the first rate cut since March 2020 should inject more energy after the summer”, he added.