Investing in Currencies

Currencies idle ahead of five-bank gauntlet; euro gains on Moody’s reprieve


Investing.com – The dollar drifted lower and the euro found its footing on Monday as cooler oil prices and falling Treasury yields took some of the sting out of the greenback, while traders now brace for a week in which five central banks take centre stage.

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The euro rose 0.16% to $1.122, helped by relief that France was spared a Moody’s downgrade despite social unrest. The reprieve is partial. Moody’s kept its negative outlook on France, and S&P is due to review the country’s rating on Nov. 27. Sterling strengthened 0.1% to $1.3385.

The dollar index eased about 0.1% to 101.65, extending its retreat from the 18-month high it hit earlier this month. Brent crude slid roughly 2% to $114.51 a barrel as Qatari mediators travelled to Tehran on Sunday in efforts to de-escalate tensions in coordination with Washington.

The calm looks fragile. The Houthis said they struck an airport and oil facilities in Saudi Arabia on Saturday, and Brent rose 6% last week. Analysts say the respite may prove temporary, with US midterm elections on Nov. 3 still ahead.

Five central banks

All eyes turn to the Federal Reserve, which opens a two-day meeting on Tuesday and is widely expected to hold its target range at 3.75%-4.00% on Wednesday. That would follow September’s first rate hike in more than three years. Futures price less than a 10% chance of a hike on Wednesday, but about 80% for December, so traders will parse Chair Kevin Warsh’s press conference for any hint of what comes next.

A packed US data calendar could add clues. October consumer confidence lands Tuesday. On Thursday come third-quarter GDP, expected to show growth of about 3.2%, the September PCE price index, with headline inflation forecast at 3.6% from 3.4%, and weekly jobless claims. Claims fell to 194,000 last week, the lowest since July.

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The European Central Bank follows on Thursday. It is expected to leave its deposit rate at 2.50%, with ING looking to December for the next hike, as energy-driven inflation, which hit 3.7% in September, keeps policymakers on guard.

The yen was little changed at 156.92 per dollar. The pair seesawed last week, touching 158.68 on Oct. 20 before sliding to 156.06 on Friday as investors sought havens. Remarks from a Japanese minister seen as signalling caution on tightening helped it rebound.

The Bank of Japan decides on Friday and is widely expected to leave rates at 1.25% after two hikes this year, though it is also expected to strike a hawkish tone. Japanese core inflation moved back above the central bank’s 2% target in September for the first time in nine months, and the end of fuel subsidies threatens to push prices higher. Markets expect a hike in December.

Elsewhere in Asia, the onshore yuan touched 6.6682 per dollar, its strongest since June 2022, though the People’s Bank of China is using weaker-than-expected fixings to slow the pace of gains. China’s fifth plenum opened Monday and runs through Thursday.

The week also brings the first rate hikes of the cycle from smaller central banks. Swaps price about 85% odds that the Bank of Canada lifts rates to 2.50% from 2.25%, and the Reserve Bank of New Zealand is tipped to raise its cash rate to 3%. Both decisions land on Wednesday.

(Ambar Warrick contributed reporting)

Original Article

Currencies idle ahead of five-bank gauntlet; euro gains on Moody’s reprieve

Sterling today: Pound slips as dollar holds firm ahead of Fed decision

French yields retreat from 2002 highs as Moody’s holds; ECB in focus



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