Shifting sands: Navigating the future of the world’s reserve currency
For over three-quarters of a century, the US dollar (USD) has stood as the world’s principal reserve currency, following the US-led global order after World War II. Its enduring preeminence, demonstrated by a dominant share of about 59 to 60 per cent of global foreign exchange (FX) reserves, has conferred unique advantages on the US – from lower borrowing costs to having a potent instrument of foreign policy through financial sanctions.However, history shows that no currency’s dominance is eternal. Recent geopolitical shifts and evolving national policies now prompt a critical...




