Dow hits record high while Nasdaq, S&P 500 slide as Oracle earnings revive AI spending fears

The Dow surged to a record on Thursday as US stocks diverged, with more tech-exposed gauges under pressure after Oracle (ORCL) earnings revived AI overspending worries.
The Nasdaq Composite (^IXIC) slid by 0.5% while the S&P 500 (^GSPC) pared losses to trade flat, easing back on the Wall Street rally that followed the Federal Reserve’s latest interest rate cut.
Meanwhile, the Dow Jones Industrial Average (^DJI), which includes fewer tech names, gained 1.2% to set a new all-time intraday high. The blue-chip index is also trading above its record high closing level of 48,254.82, even as the likes of component Nvidia (NVDA) pulled back.
Oracle’s earnings late Wednesday brought AI spending fears back with a vengeance, after the software giant missed on cloud sales and hiked its already aggressive data center spending by $15 billion. Its shares lost as much as 16% amid fresh concerns about tech valuations, debt burdens, and the risk that hefty AI investments won’t pay off.
Wednesday’s broad market rally came as a split Fed voted to lower rates for the third time this year. Policymakers signaled a more gradual path of easing in the months ahead, but Chair Jerome Powell hinted that a rate hike would be off the table for January, while talking up the US economy’s strength.
Powell said the Fed is “well positioned to wait and see” how economic conditions evolve, adding that tariffs imposed under President Trump have contributed to inflation pressures that the central bank sees as a “one-time” increase.
That put the spotlight on a weekly update on jobless claims on Thursday, which came in significantly higher than expected at 236,000. That was the biggest jump since 2020, after dipping to a three-year low in the Thanksgiving week. The next signal on the labor market will come from the delayed November jobs report, set for release next Tuesday.
Meanwhile, the US trade deficit unexpectedly narrowed to its smallest in over five years as exports surged, potentially reflecting a boost to the wider economy in the third quarter.
Meanwhile, earnings reports continue with Broadcom (AVGO), Costco (COST), and Lululemon (LULU) all set to release results.
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