Currencies

Dollar Weakens on Strength in Stocks and Lower Bond Yields


A one dollar bill floating in water by Wirestock via iStock
A one dollar bill floating in water by Wirestock via iStock

The dollar index (DXY00) today is down by -0.19%.  The dollar is under pressure as today’s stock rally has reduced liquidity demand for the dollar.  Also, benign inflation news today may keep the Fed from tightening monetary policy, a negative for the dollar, after the May core PCE price index, the Fed’s preferred inflation gauge, rose as expected. 

Losses in the dollar are limited, as today’s US economic news shows the economy is strengthening.  Q1 GDP was revised upward, weekly jobless claims fell more than expected, and May personal spending and income, and May capital goods new orders rose more than expected. 

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US weekly initial unemployment claims fell -12,000 to 215,000, showing a stronger labor market than expectations of 225,000.

US May personal spending rise +0.7% m/m, stronger than expectations of +0.6% m/m.  May personal income rose +0.7% m/m, stronger than expectations of +0.4% m/m and the biggest increase in 10 months.

The US May core PCE price index, the Fed’s preferred inflation gauge, rose +3.4% y/y, right on expectations and the fastest pace of increase in 2.5 years.

US May capital goods new orders nondefense ex-aircraft and parts, a proxy for capital spending, rose +1.6% m/m, stronger than expectations of +0.6% m/m.

US Q1 GDP was revised upward to +2.1% (q/q annualized), stronger than expectations of no change at +1.6%.

The swaps markets are discounting the odds at 30% for a +25 bp rate cut hike at the next FOMC meeting on July 28-29.

EUR/USD (^EURUSD) is up by +0.10% today.  The euro recovered from early losses and moved higher today as the dollar weakened.  Also, today’s decline in crude oil prices to a 4-month low is supportive for the Eurozone economy and the euro, as Europe imports most of its energy.

The euro initially moved today after the German July GfK consumer confidence index rose less than expected.  The euro is also under pressure amid negative carryover from Monday, after ECB President Lagarde’s dovish comments reduced the chances of additional ECB rate hikes, when she said she sees no need for a more forceful ECB response to the US-Iran war. 

The German July GfK consumer confidence index rose by +0.5 to -29.2, weaker than expectations of -28.0.



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